Keyboard layout refers to the arrangement of keys on a keyboard, including the position and function of each key. Different keyboard layouts have a direct impact on user habits and experience, affecting the number of keys, function key configurations, and overall size. Therefore, understanding the features of various keyboard layouts is crucial when selecting the right keyboard, especially for users with specific needs and usage habits.
100% Layout
A 100% layout keyboard typically refers to a full-sized keyboard with 104 or 108 keys. It consists of four main areas: the function key area, the main key area, the editing key area, and the numeric keypad area. This layout provides the most comprehensive key functions, making it suitable for a wide range of tasks, including office work, programming, and gaming.
95% Layout
The 95% layout keyboard retains most of the essential functions. However, the editing area is optimized to make the keyboard more compact. This layout typically uses various methods to modify the editing area, such as removing or scattering some keys. This results in a smaller size with most functionality retained. It is an ideal choice for users who require a complete set of keys but seek to maximize space, making it particularly suitable for compact workstations and home office environments.
80% Layout
The 80% layout, also known as the TKL keyboard, removes the numeric keypad area, making the keyboard more compact. However, the rest of the layout is similar to the 100% layout, so users don’t have to readjust to the key positions. This layout is particularly suited for individuals who require additional space for mouse movement but infrequently use the number pad, such as programmers and office professionals. The ATK Z87 is a typical example of this layout, and its 87-key design makes it a popular choice among programmers and gamers.
75% Layout
The 75% layout further reduces the size by compacting the editing area, making it even more suitable for smaller workspaces. While the layout retains the majority of essential keys, a select few function keys are either removed or combined with others to optimize space. The ATK RS7, VXE V75X/K, and V75 PRO are examples of 75% layout keyboards, and their compact design and efficient key arrangement make them the perfect choice for users who prioritize portability and a minimalist setup.
65% Layout
A 65% layout keyboard eliminates the function keys, retaining only the essential alphanumeric keys. This makes the keyboard simpler and more portable. This layout emphasizes portability and is a symbol of keyboard miniaturization. The ATK 68 V2, as a 65% layout keyboard, is perfectly suited for those seeking a balance between functionality and portability.
60% Layout
The 60% layout eliminates nearly all function keys, editing keys, and the numeric keypad, retaining only the essential alphanumeric input keys. The arrow keys can be triggered using key combinations, resulting in an exceptionally compact and refined design. Examples like the ATK EDGE 60 HE keyboard, offer minimalist aesthetic and exceptional portability, making them popular among users who require extreme space-saving and portability, particularly in tech-forward regions.
40% Layout and Below
The 40% layout even removes the numeric keypad area, resulting in an exceptionally rare configuration, often custom-made for specific design purposes. It's primarily intended for display or highly personalized, and is not typically chosen by ordinary users.
Each keyboard layout offers distinct advantages, and when choosing a keyboard, it's important to consider your specific needs and personal preferences. By balancing factors like portability, functionality, and your own typing habits, you can identify the layout that best suits your needs. Additionally, it's highly recommended to test the keyboard in person before purchasing to ensure that the layout you select is the right one for you.